See wheston in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "wetston"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "whetstone"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "whatstane"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"hwetstān",
"hwetstan#Old_English"
],
[
"*hwattjastain",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hwattjastain"
],
[
"whetten",
"whetten#Middle_English"
],
[
"ston",
"ston#Middle_English"
]
],
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old English hwetstān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "hwetstān"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hwetstān",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whetten",
"3": "ston"
},
"expansion": "whetten + ston",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain. Equivalent to whetten + ston.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whestones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hweston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "questane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "quetstone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wetston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whatstane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whestone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetesston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetestone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetstan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetstane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetstoon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whettstone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"g": "",
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},
"expansion": "wheston",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "whestones"
},
"expansion": "wheston (plural whestones)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "enm:Rocks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whetstone (stone used for sharpening or suited for such a use)."
],
"id": "en-wheston-enm-noun-GNHX~FrO",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"stone",
"stone#English"
],
[
"used",
"used#English"
],
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen#English"
],
[
"suited",
"suited#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "enm:Rocks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whetstone used for grating."
],
"id": "en-wheston-enm-noun-6qWIBgU-",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"grating",
"grating"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "enm:Rocks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whetstone mounted on a necklace signifying that the wearer is a liar."
],
"id": "en-wheston-enm-noun-voKHjVD0",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
],
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
],
[
"signify",
"signify"
],
[
"wearer",
"wearer"
],
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwɛ(t)stɔ̝ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwɛ(t)stɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwɛ(t)staːn/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "wheston"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English compound terms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Rocks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "wetston"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "whetstone"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "whatstane"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"hwetstān",
"hwetstan#Old_English"
],
[
"*hwattjastain",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hwattjastain"
],
[
"whetten",
"whetten#Middle_English"
],
[
"ston",
"ston#Middle_English"
]
],
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},
"expansion": "Old English hwetstān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwetstān"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hwetstān",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whetten",
"3": "ston"
},
"expansion": "whetten + ston",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain. Equivalent to whetten + ston.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whestones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hweston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "questane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "quetstone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wetston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whatstane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whestone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetesston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetestone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetstan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetstane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetston",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whetstoon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whettstone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"g": "",
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},
"expansion": "wheston",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "whestones"
},
"expansion": "wheston (plural whestones)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A whetstone (stone used for sharpening or suited for such a use)."
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"stone",
"stone#English"
],
[
"used",
"used#English"
],
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen#English"
],
[
"suited",
"suited#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A whetstone used for grating."
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"grating",
"grating"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A whetstone mounted on a necklace signifying that the wearer is a liar."
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
],
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
],
[
"signify",
"signify"
],
[
"wearer",
"wearer"
],
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwɛ(t)stɔ̝ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhwɛ(t)stɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwɛ(t)staːn/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "wheston"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wheston meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.